Coronary Heart Disease Treatment

Coronary heart disease can not be cured totally. However, as research efforts keep being conducted intensively, there are many newly-developed medicines and treatment methods that can help to control the attack of coronary heart disease. Patients with coronary heart disease need to take regular treatments and watch their lifestyle to prevent the symptoms of coronary heart attack. Here are some of the common treatments we know.
1. Aspirin and other clot busting drugs. Aspirin in low doses can prevent blood clotting in coronary arteries and thus reduces your risk of getting coronary heart attack. Medical practitioners usually include aspirin or other clot busting drugs in the prescription, unless there are certain considerations not to do so. Patients with bleeding disorders cannot take the medicines and should be given other alternative drugs.
2. ACE inhibitors. ACE inhibitors are used to treat heart failure by improving blood flow throughout the body. The drugs are also effective to treat high blood pressure. ACE inhibitors prevent narrowing blood vessels by blocking the activity of hormone that contributes to it. They also prevent your heart from working too hard. However, ACE inhibitors may increase your risk of suffering from kidney problems. The case accounts for 10 percent of all heart coronary patients that take ACE inhibitors. There are also other side effects such as dizziness, cough, and fatigue. Patients taking ACE inhibitors should consult the doctor regularly and keep monitoring their kidney functions.
3. Statins. Statins are drugs used to lower the cholesterol level. We know that high cholesterol level leads to the accumulation of fatty deposits in the arteries, which later cause blockage and increases the risk of getting coronary heart disease. Statins will block the formation of cholesterol early on, as well as improve the way the liver manages the bad cholesterol. Patients will be at a lesser risk of getting coronary heart attack when consuming statins.
4. Beta blockers. Beta blockers work to reduce the rate of your heart beat so that the blood flow is improved. They are usually consumed in small amounts along with other drugs.
5. Anticoagulants. Anticoagulant drugs can also be effective to stop blood clotting. But as there are side effects such as increasing and causing bleeding, patients should usually be advised to take regular blood tests to control the potential side effects.
6. Nitrates. Nitrates work to widen blood vessels and prevent blockage. They are available in some forms such as sprays, tablet, and ointments. The possible side effects are also tolerable. Patients usually suffer from headaches, flushed skin, and dizziness in mild levels.